1. A rectangle has a length of 12 cm and a width of 5 cm. What is the perimeter?
Answer: B. 34 cm
Explanation: Perimeter = 2 × (length + width) = 2 × (12 + 5) = 34 cm.
2. If 3x + 5 = 20, what is the value of x?
Answer: A. 5
Explanation: Subtract 5 from both sides: 3x = 15 → x = 5.
3. What is 25% of 80?
Answer: B. 20
Explanation: 25% of 80 = 0.25 × 80 = 20.
4. Solve for y: 2y – 7 = 15.
Answer: B. 11
Explanation: Add 7 to both sides: 2y = 22 → y = 11.
5. What is the area of a circle with a radius of 3 cm? (Use π ≈ 3.14)
Answer: C. 28.26 cm²
Explanation: Area = πr² = 3.14 × 3² = 28.26 cm².